Tuesday, June 4, 2019
Problems Facing Enterprise Rent-A-Car
Problems Facing Enterprise Rent-A-CarERAC overview and requirementCompany backgroundEnterprise Rent-a-car or Enterprise Car Club is a car renting company that establish throughout 19 cities of UK. The companys primary customers are people that cant afford a car but quest to activate or watercourse dont need one or families that sometimes require a second car (Enterprise Rent-a-car, 2016). The company has a fleet of more than than 960 vehicles in UK only which parking at designated talk across the cities. The main benefit which customers receive is that they dont have to worry intimately the cost of ownership of a car. All they have to pay for is a subscription tippytoe when joining the club and small fee per ride.RequirementThe company is wishing to expand their operation to a new city of Vietnam that being said, at that place are some requirements which must be satisfied. First is virtually customers, the company require all drivers to have a validated driving license of 1 year or more. Individual customers that travel less than 4000 km a year is best benefited from the service. Because the renting procedures are done through smartphones app, so people with familiarity with smart devices are preferred. Second is about citys prospects, ERAC is a company that let people rent and drive cars to travel around so the city of their inhabiting must be a large city with infrastructure supporting car transportation because Vietnamese have non get used to car transportation, they are familiar with motorbike more than cars. Also, there must be spaces for parking bays of the fleet of vehicles and they must be accessed with ease. urban center pick and marketing planCity pickIn Vietnam, according to the General Statistics Office, there are only 2 cities that have more than 7 million people which are Ha Noi (7.2 million) and Ho Chi Minh City (8.14 million) and are classified as special grade urban area with ontogeny economics. Only these two cities can satisfied the large cities demand of ERAC, the rests are not enough. But only one city pick up is allowed, so more details are needed.The two cities are both qualified as special grade cities designated by the government but the economics and another(prenominal) factors are different. This part of the essay go a mode attempt to differentiate the two cities and will deliver the choice of city according to elements that are most sufficient for car renting industry which ERAC is operating in.To begin with, the growth speed in 2016 using GRDP of Ho Chi Minh city is 476.988 billion VND and Ha Noi is 140.005 billion VND according the GSO. That is, Ho Chi Minh Citys economics is growing much faster than the capital in 2016 which leads to a higher living standard of the population in Ho Chi Minh City.Next is about urban infrastructure which support inner city transportation, in Ho Chi Minh City, according to an official report, the officials has focus the investment into infrastructure developm ent particularly, 3.849,1 billion VND of ODA has been allocated for building, upgrading citys roads, bridges and transportation system. Ha Noi, however, does not share the same view as Ho Chi Minh City. The officials of Ha Noi deployed the national investment mainly for citys parks, entertainment centers and public accommodations. Again, Ho Chi Minh City is being developed reform in term of infrastructure.Another subject field relating to car consumption rate of each city, this means that the number of cars being registered and put into use in terms of day. Amazingly, Ho Chi Minh City in 2016, average daily newly registered 4 wheels vehicle is 250 per day according to Ho Chi Minh Citys Traffic Safety Committee. Ha Noi, similarly, has 230 four wheels vehicles being registered each day which show that the consumption rate of both of the cities is very high.About the number of tourists in and out of the city, both cities witnessed a good year in tourism industry. In 2016, Ho Chi Min h City welcomed more than 5.2 million foreign travelers to the city. Un alike Ha Noi, there was only 2.04 million foreign travelers visited the city in 2016. The reason why this paper favors foreign travelers is because international tourists have a higher chance of renting a car instead of a bike because they are already familiar to cars.Last but not least, competitors that can pose a threat to ERAC in both of the city are not many. In both cities, some big and nation-wide companies like Phi Loan Transportation, Kims Self-driving car for hire, Thanh Buoi transportation, Uber or Grab can be major competitors but their credit line model is not like what ERAC is using and they cannot be ERACs competitive rivalry. But the threats from substitution like motor bike, bus, taxi can be serious and there is a new type of public transportation in Ha Noi, the BRT bus, which is a rapid moving bus that operates in a priority lane. This makes Ha Noi an unsafe place for expansion of ERAC business .So, with all the advantages that Ho Chi Minh City can provide, Enterprise Rent-a-car should choose this city to be the next finish for expansion.Marketing planAdvertising methodsDigital tacticsPPC Pay Per Click advertisement 3.000Search engines such as Google or Yahoo Search exercise a vital role in modern internet surfing activity. Whatever we need to find on the Internet can almost be found by using search engine, that including finding a car renting company. Because the expansion is in Ho Chi Minh City only so the local residents search must be prioritized.Social media and social campaigns 10.000As suggested by ERAC, social media such as Facebook, Twitter is a good delegacy to deliver the companys messages to young, modern customers. A funny, eye-catching, meaningful piece of advertisement can go viral on the internet through social media because people will keep sharing it to their friends. The only thing the company needs to ensure is that the piece of advertisement must be interesting.PR promotions 5.000To an existing customer, nothing better than a special offer, a discount or an exclusive service. That will fortify their belief in the firm that the company also care about the current customers as much as finding new customers. Even they will plead the companys services to their friends or relatives just because of the special offer for current users.Youtube videos 5.000Videos on Youtube can have a very large cover area and just like social media, people tend to share what they like with the other. Especially with a video that hit the right target customers, they will remember the message delivered in that video and the company will have a better chance to persuade potential customers to become hearty users. The company also needs to consider about a short ads at the slit of other video on Youtube.Total compute needed 23.000Physical tacticsPosters and billboards 10.000Posters are usually the avatar, the profile picture of the enterprise. They deliver a draft message of the companys core values and products/services. A good poster will act like the representative of the company because it contains much important information about the company that potential customers need to know. Moreover, when people keep seeing that poster over and over again for some time, it will be easier for the company to introduce about itself when the customers come to use the services.Bay signs 1.000Obviously, people need to know where they can get their ride and where the bay is. This is essential since it act like a guideline for customers and show that the company is presented throughout the city. Sometime these sign can share the same function with the poster.Vehicle livery 2.000Vehicle livery is an transparent and important means of advertisement because when customers driving the branded vehicles on the street, that car will work as a moving logo of the company. Of course, in the bay there must be some cars that arent branded for customers choices but it will cost more when they want a car like that.Total budget needed 13.000Grand total 36.000Big ideaAccording to a columnist of Marketing Land Peter Minnium, an effective big idea in advertising needs 3 elementsPiercing insights Owning a car is a pleasant feeling of civic life and is one of the biggest purchases for most people. However, this is not an lite decision for some people since the cost of keeping a car isnt low. But the need of a car in modern civilization is positive particularly for civic pride.Brand connection Enterprise Rent-a-car club is the exact answer to please your demand of a car. With a small subscription fee and a small fee per ride, all you have to do is just take out your phone and click the button in our app to have a ride parking in bays across the city. All costs are on us but the ride is yours.Succinct expression ERAC. The car in your very own pocket.With the remaining 14.000, we can communicate this big idea through means of adv ertisement on television. Creating of a short movie, using real people who are experiencing the services, this will be a solid proof of the quality that ERAC can bring about.ConclusionAlthough this kind of business model of ERAC is instead new to Vietnam, it will be a new experience for the people and maybe the company can use that to their advantage. There is a long way to make the business a success but with the big idea, people will understand and profit will come.ReferencesMinnium, P. 2015. Marketing Land. Online. 7 January 2017. uncommitted from http//marketingland.com/whats-big-idea-3-fundamentals-successful-digital-creative-153747Vccorpvn. 2016. Dantricomvn. Online. 5 January 2017. obtainable from http//dantri.com.vn/o-to-xe-may/tieu-thu-xe-o-to-tai-viet-nam-dat-muc-ky-luc-20160527143626186.htmThanhnien news. 2017. Thanhnienvn. Online. 5 January 2017. Available from http//thanhnien.vn/doi-song/kho-nhu-ket-xe-o-tphcm-748106.htmlXuan, V. 2016. Infonetvn. Online. 6 January 20 17. Available from http//infonet.vn/moi-ngay-ha-noi-co-them-gan-1000-o-to-xe-may-moi-ra-duong-post188099.infoHa noi gso. 2016. Thongkehanoi. Online. 4 January 2017. Available from http//thongkehanoi.gov.vn/uploads/files/source/Nm 2016/Thang 6 nam 2016.pdfTitc. 2016. Tng cc Du lch Vit Nam. Online. 7 January 2017. Available from http//vietnamtourism.gov.vn/index.php/items/22261Vov. 2016. VOV I TING NI VIT NAM. Online. 6 January 2017. Available from http//vov.vn/du-lich/hon-11-trieu-luot-du-khach-den-ha-noi-trong-6-thang-dau-nam-528442.vovHochiminhcity gso. 2016. ThongKeHochiminhcity. Online. 7 January 2017. Available from http//www.hochiminhcity.gov.vn/thongtinthanhpho/Lists/ThongTinKinhTeXaHoi/Attachments/429/BCTH_T6-FINAL-2016.pdf
Monday, June 3, 2019
Introduction to Physiology and Pharmacology
Introduction to Physiology and PharmacologyThe aim of this experiment is to prep ar a sample of guinea wild boar ileum and to determine the contractile dose reply curve to acetylcholine and dose reply curve to carbachol and biological variation.AbstractIn this experiment pharmacological effect of acetylcholine and carbachol are studied by using an isolated wind preparation, which is a guinea pig ileum. The contractile property of the smooth muscle is utilise for the straightforward meter of the force it produces as an indication of effect.The ileum is a part of the intestines among the pyloric sphincter and colon. The ileum has a tube of muscle and epithelial layers, innervated by bundles of fibres. The muscle layers have genetical contractility. The contractility is transformed by the nervous inputs in the myenteric plexuses. In the myenteric plexuses the ganglia linking pre and post ganglionic neurons with acetylcholine act to transmit among them. The muscle layer makes the tissue shorter and pulls the tube together. So the muscle lengthens the tissue little bit. Acetylcholine can stimulate the contraction when it is released from the enteric nerve terminals onto the muscle layers. In the enteric nervous system are the muscarinic g-protein coupled sensory receptors. Those receptors mediate a biological response an acetylcholine agonist. The cells of the muscle form gap junctions with each other and so are electrically coupled, allowing for smooth coordinated contractions that underlie peristalsis.The ileum was kept continually in the oxygenated Tyrodes solution. The temperature of Tyrode solution was maintained at 32 Celsius. The contraction or relaxation of the piece of tissue was attached to an isotonic transducer. An instrument, which converted changes into electrical topical and that, was used to drive a pen recorder.MethodFor the second experiment the time was reduced to 4 minutes from 8 minutes.Description of the resultsAcetylcholineAverage % guck answerDoseResponse HeightPercentage Maximum Response examination 1Test 2Test 3Test 1Test 2Test 3A0.000000010.000.000.000.000.000.000.00B0.000000030.001.0045.000.000.8710.473.78C0.000000101.0010.0085.001.008.7019.779.82D0.000000303.50115.00220.003.50100.0051.1651.55E0.00000100100.00110.00430.00100.0095.65100.0098.55F0.0000030080.00100.00380.0080.0086.9688.3785.11CarbacholAverage % Max ResponseDoseResponse HeightPercentage Maximum ResponseTest 1Test 2Test 3Test 1Test 2Test 3A0.0000000140.0020.000.003.283.230.002.17B0.0000000320.0020.000.001.643.230.002.15C0.00000010240.00100.005.0019.6716.135.2613.69D0.00000030280.00170.0040.0022.9527.4242.1130.83E0.00000100560.00620.0080.0045.90100.0084.2176.70F0.000003001220.00540.0095.00100.0087.10100.0095.70DiscussionA more sophisticated organ bath could be used as the volume of the bath was filled visually. If it had a mark then the filled amount would be the same and no error would occur.QuestionsThe ileum is innervated by the enteric, p hilanthropic and parasympathetic divisions of the autonomic nervous system.The Myenteric (Auerbachs) and submucosal (Meissners plexuses) are the two plexuses of the enteric nervous system.The agonists Histamine and ATP cause peristaltis in the gut. (Morphin, cannabis drugs)A vehicle is a pharmaceutic ingredient (usually a liquid) used a medium for dissolving the active drug in a mass suitable for its administration. The transporting agent is used to ontogeny the bulk or decrease the concentration of a mixture.Acetylcholine esterase cannot easily metabolise carbachol.Carbachol is a choline ester and does not well absorb in the gastrointestinal tract. It does not scotch the blood brain barrier.Carbachol is a drug that binds and activates the acetylcholine receptor. It is classified as a cholinergic agonist. Applications are for ophthalmic purpose, such as treating glaucoma or for use during ophthalmic surgeries. It stimulates bladder emptying and for chemotherapy induced malady and vomiting. Postradiation nausea and vomiting.Yes, the dose range for each agonist is sufficient to obtain a complete dose response curve. Both agonists reached a maximum response.EC50 11No difference 12131415Antiemetic can either reduce nausea or stop people from throwing up. Different drugs types and diverse strength are in use. The simplest indication is and simple motion sickness and to prevent nausea or for nausea. They antagonize the following receptors 1-peripheral 5-HT3 receptor blockade on intestinal vagal afferents 2-central5-HT3 receptor blockade in the vomiting center and chemo trigger zone. Use because of the 5HT3 receptor antagonists in the chemotherapy it is inducing vomiting.ConclusionUsing tissues helps to overcome some problems. If a whole guinea pig is used applying orally a drug, it may dilate the interpretation of the observations. As a tissue is used in this experiment the following factors, such as absorption from the gut and its distribution throughout the consistency do not have to be considered when the response of a piece of isolated tissue is controlled.Agonists produce a biological response when applied to a tissue. From this experiment practically I gained that the produced size of response by an agonist depends on the dose. Each drug has a threshold dose. Under this dose no response can be spotted. Increasing the application of the drug over the threshold dose increases the response until it reaches a maximum value. Apart from the increased dose, the response will not increase.Using the term concentration made the comparison between the experiments easier.All the tissues from an animal (in this case guinea pig) may possibly response different to given drugs and make a respond from an amount of different tissues. The response from the guinea pig to acetylcholine and carbachol induced by fixed concentration different levels due to the biological variation.
Sunday, June 2, 2019
Quantum Holism as Consequence of the Relativistic Approach to the Probl
Quantum Holism as Consequence of the Relativistic Approach to the Problem of Quantum Theory InterpretationABSTRACT In modern physical science the common relational approach should be extended to the concepts of element and set. The relationalization of the concepts of element and set means that in the final analysis the World exists as an indivisible by(predicate) whole, not as a set (of one or another kind of elements). Therefore, we have to describe quantum systems in terms of potentialities and probabilities since quantum systems cannot be analyzed only into sets of elements, we can speak only of the potentialities of isolating elements and sets within their structure. On the other hand this quantum property of the universe of discourse as an indivisible whole accounts for the astonishing transparent properties of the structure of the potentialities of quantum systems which it brings forth. This has been confirmed by quantum-correlation experiments (A.Aspect and oth.). These effects have a relational nature, not a physical-causal or material one, and they are brought forth by the changes (resulting from cadence or physical interaction) in the structure of the relations of the mutually complementary sides of solidity. One of these sides expresses an actually existing structure of the system as a real (and physically verifiable) but only relatively separable set, and the other expresses the sets of potentialities in it which arise from the astonishing property of finite non-analyzability of the system into elements and sets (i.e. by the quantum property of the world as an indivisible unit). IntroductionKnown physicist D.Bohm have successfully used the holistic idea in modern physics. (1) Besides that it is necessary to call readers charge to the... ...systems wholeness and constitute the implicative-logical structure controlled by the wholeness phenomenon.The idea of the implicative-logical organization of the probability structure of a quantum system in the pure state and of the autocratic role of the wholeness phenomenon (in the redistribution of probabilities depending on this or that real experiment) is confirmed by the results of quantum-correlation experiments (for example, A. Aspects experiments).Notes(1) D.Bohm. Wholeness and the implicate order. L., 1984.(2) V.A.Fock. Uspekhi fizicheskikh nauk, , 66, 592 (1958) (foot-note on this page).(3). S. Kochen, Symposium of the Foundations of Modern Physics 50 Years of the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Gedankenexperiment, (World scientific Publishing Co., Singapore, 1985), pp. 151-69.(4). A.A.Grib, Uspekhi fizicheskikh nauk, 142, 621(1984).
Saturday, June 1, 2019
Free Essays - The Role Model in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn :: Adventures Huckleberry Huck Finn Essays
The Role Model in The Adventures of huckabackleberry Finn           The Adventures of huckabackleberry Finn gives a visual look at the time in which the author Samuel Clemens lived.  He apologises how he felt close his life through the eyes of a young boy named Huckleberry Finn.  Huckleberry Finn has many adventures that pick up him life lessons we can learn from today.  Although there are differing opinions on whether Huck Finn is a good role model for todays young plenty, I will explain why I think he is.         Huck is a good role model for several reasons.  First, he believes that slavery is wrong.  He believes in treating people equally regardless of color. When Huck sees the widows gambol slave Jim on Jacksons Island, he has mixed emotions about what he should say and do.  He feels badly that the widow is going away to sell Jim and separate him from his family. Huck decides again st ruin reasoning to help Jim escape down the Mississippi River to Cairo.         A nonher example of good role modeling is Hucks subjection to those he loves and cares for.  Huck lies to protect Jim on several occasions.  Lying is not the best thing, but to Huckleberry, the truth is not always a black and white-hot issue.  He is faithful to his friends and chooses friendship instead.   He knows that Jims family of necessity him. In todays language, Huckleberrys reaction to Jims situation would reflect what Spock of Star Trek says, The needs of the many outweigh the needs of the few.         An illustration of another positive positioning of Huck shows us that he has a good and true heart, and the best intentions even though they may not turn out right.  For example, the widow tells Huck to pray for the dinner they are having.  Hucks interpretation is, God thank you for the meal and if you get the chance, please let me bewitch a big catfish. The widow tells Huck that he shouldnt pray for material things.  Huck disagrees because his Sunday School teacher teaches him to pray to God for what you want, and it will be granted.  The widow tells him that the teacher is talking about spiritual things.  He still disagrees, and Free Essays - The Role Model in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Adventures Huckleberry Huck Finn Essays The Role Model in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn           The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn gives a visual look at the time in which the author Samuel Clemens lived.  He explains how he felt about his life through the eyes of a young boy named Huckleberry Finn.  Huckleberry Finn has many adventures that teach him life lessons we can learn from today.  Although there are differing opinions on whether Huck Finn is a good role model for todays young people, I will explain why I th ink he is.         Huck is a good role model for several reasons.  First, he believes that slavery is wrong.  He believes in treating people equally regardless of color. When Huck sees the widows runaway slave Jim on Jacksons Island, he has mixed emotions about what he should say and do.  He feels badly that the widow is going to sell Jim and separate him from his family. Huck decides against better reasoning to help Jim escape down the Mississippi River to Cairo.         Another example of good role modeling is Hucks faithfulness to those he loves and cares for.  Huck lies to protect Jim on several occasions.  Lying is not the best thing, but to Huckleberry, the truth is not always a black and white issue.  He is faithful to his friends and chooses friendship instead.   He knows that Jims family needs him. In todays language, Huckleberrys reaction to Jims situation would reflect what Spock of Star Trek says, The needs of the many outweigh the needs of the few.         An illustration of another positive side of Huck shows us that he has a good and true heart, and the best intentions even though they may not turn out right.  For example, the widow tells Huck to pray for the dinner they are having.  Hucks interpretation is, God thank you for the meal and if you get the chance, please let me catch a big catfish. The widow tells Huck that he shouldnt pray for material things.  Huck disagrees because his Sunday School teacher teaches him to pray to God for what you want, and it will be granted.  The widow tells him that the teacher is talking about spiritual things.  He still disagrees, and
Friday, May 31, 2019
Classical Conditioning Essay -- essays research papers
Green unobjectionable Go, Red Light intermitClassical teach shapes numerous of societys common, every solar day tasks. Whether we know it or not, many actions we do numerous times a day ar a direct result of unsullied conditioning. To better understand why we act the office we do in society, classical conditioning must be defined and described.Classical conditioning is defined as a process by which a previously neutral stimulus acquires the capacity to awake a response through association with a stimulus that already elicits a similar or related response. Discovered by Ivan Pavlov, classical conditioning is a form of learning. Pavlov revealed this trait when experimenting with dogs amounts of saliva in response to meat. He started noticing that later many repetitions, the dogs were salivating before the meat was even introduced. Pavlov reason that some other stimulus that was repetitively associated with the meat was triggering the salivation. This simple concept describes how many actions are carried reveal in society today.Many times classical conditioning is not something that is purposefully done, but rather an incidental outcome. Conditioning may take a variable amount of time to occur. For example, humans are not born associating red with stop. As we grow, and ride in cars, we begin to consciously or subconsciously figure out that when a stoplight is red-you stop. Stop signs are red, stoplight... Classical Conditioning Essay -- essays research papers Green Light Go, Red Light StopClassical conditioning shapes many of societys common, everyday tasks. Whether we know it or not, many actions we do numerous times a day are a direct result of classical conditioning. To better understand why we act the way we do in society, classical conditioning must be defined and described.Classical conditioning is defined as a process by which a previously neutral stimulus acquires the capacity to elicit a response through association with a stim ulus that already elicits a similar or related response. Discovered by Ivan Pavlov, classical conditioning is a form of learning. Pavlov revealed this trait when experimenting with dogs amounts of saliva in response to meat. He started noticing that after many repetitions, the dogs were salivating before the meat was even introduced. Pavlov concluded that some other stimulus that was repetitively associated with the meat was triggering the salivation. This simple concept describes how many actions are carried out in society today.Many times classical conditioning is not something that is purposefully done, but rather an incidental outcome. Conditioning may take a variable amount of time to occur. For example, humans are not born associating red with stop. As we grow, and ride in cars, we begin to consciously or subconsciously figure out that when a stoplight is red-you stop. Stop signs are red, stoplight...
Thursday, May 30, 2019
Wake Up Girls Essay -- Media Fashion Papers
Wake Up Girls Sometimes we lose sight of what is important in breeding and that is when it is necessary to take a step back to reconsider the guardianship in which we are going. Teenage girls today are becoming little and less original and more generic. Generic symbolizing how alike teenage girls look. It is disturbing for me as a teenage girl to hear and see what teenage girls conceptualize to be imperative in order to be happy and successful. The media in America has everything to do with what is going wrong with the lifestyles of young women. This is when we, as the target base for media, need to reassess our values and the meaning we wish to fulfill in our lives. I believe the media recognizes the influence that they possess over teenage girls but because much(prenominal) good profits are coming in off of movies, clothing, magazines, and other materialistic products, they find no need to stop or redirect their motives. A petite young girl strutting out of Abercromb ie & Fitch exhausting a black sequenced mini-skirt with a matching black top that is skin-tight against her undeveloped chest walks by at our local mall and unfortunately this is not so rare. Young girls in elementary school wearing skinny strap tank transcend and make-up is unnecessary and frightening. It is sad to conceptualize that young girls are already caring at that age how they look and what other people might think of them. When I was in elementary school, which was not too long ago, I did not have a care in the world of what I was wearing and most of the girls around me seemed to be oblivious to each-others clothing. I actually think my mother still dressed me. So I believe it is legal to say that the influence of the media is becoming greater and it has stimulated children si... ...d hear we need to be able to block it out. The media has influenced us enough in the wrong direction and I believe it is time we influence them in the other direction. Seventeen Young Wo man Today Take a Stand and Leave tail the Generic Route That the Media was Guiding Them Toward. Now that would be an issue worth the five dollars.NWorks CitedCooper, Peter J, ed., and Allen Stein, ed. Monographs in Clinical Pediatrics Feeding Problems and take in Disorders in Children and Adolescents.Vol 5. Philadelphia Harwood Academic Publishers,1992. Russell, Gerald F.M. Impact on Puberty of Anorexia. Cooper 90. NationalEatingDisorders.org.22 Sep. 2003. Statistics Eating Disorders and Their Precursers. 23 Sep. 2003
La paideia homosexuelle: Foucault, Platon et Aristote :: French Essays
La paideia homosexuelle Foucault, Platon et AristoteABSTRACT As Michel Foucault diethylstilbesterolcribes it, the homosexual paideia in classical Greece was an erotic bonding between a boy who had to take away how to become a man, and a mature man who paid court to him. In many of his dialogues, Plato plays with this scheme he retains the erotic atmosphere, but he inverts and purifies the full-page process in the name of virtue and wisdom. In the Republic, however, Socrates pupil forsakes this model in favor of a bisexual education for the shepherds and shepherdesses of the State. Aristotle resolutely opposes this move. He hence reverts to a kind of homosexual paideia for the future citizens of his ideal state, but this choice fosters many unspoken problems. la fin du premier livre de la Politique (1260b8-19), Aristote souligne limportance dune ducation approprie des femmes, qui forment une moiti de la population libre , et des enfants, qui deviendront des citoyens participant au gouvernement de la cit . Cette formation doit tre dfinie en tenant le regard fix tire la constitution de la cit elle variera donc de concert avec les diverses formes de gouvernement. Pourtant, lorsquil analyse celles-ci, le Stagirite ne se proccupe pas de leurs arrangements ducatifs, pas plus que sa cit idale naborde la question de lducation fminine pour mieux comprendre cet tonnant silence, il faut comparer la politique aristotlicienne de lducation celle de Platon, mais sur la toile de fond de la paideia homosexuelle telle que la dcrit Foucault.1- La paideia homosexuelleSelon K. J. Dover (1982 13), la culture grecque diffre de la ntre par quatre traits tout dabord, elle admet facilement lapparition successive de prfrences homosexuelles et htrosexuelles chez un mme individu en second lieu, elle nie implicitement que cette succession ou cette coexistence puisse crer des problmes particuliers pour lindividu ou la socit troisimement, elle ragit favorablement aux manifestat ions dun dsir homosexuel en paroles ou en gestes enfin, elle a du got pour un libre traitement des sujets homosexuels dans la littrature ou dans les arts plastiques . Cest dans ce contexte que sest labore la pdagogie homosexuelle, cest--dire, dans les termes dlisabeth Badinter (1992 121), lapprentissage de la virilit par le moyen de lhomosexualit . Cette forme particulire dducation est longuement dcrite par Michel Foucault dans Lusage des plaisirs.
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